


Adaptation & Resiliency Toolbox
Sheet Pile Retaining Walls

What is it?
Sheet pile retaining walls are one example of a continuous wall system. They retain earth, water or other fill materials and are thinner in section compared to masonry walls. General uses include waterfront structures (seawalls, bulkheads), diversion dams (cofferdams), riverbank protection and temporary excavation support to retain the sides of cuts made in earth. Sheet piles are typically steel due to availability and higher strength. However, sheet piles may also be constructed with reinforced concrete or timber for some applications. Sheet pile walls are one example of a continuous wall system. Other examples include tangent or secant pile walls, slurry walls, or soil-mixed walls.


What assets can be protected?


Project Phase?
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Planning
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Design
Implementation Time?
Constructed in One Phase; Effective Immediately
Useful Life?
Preliminary Costs?
$$$$
Typically used for temporary purposes; permanent use should account for corrosion of steel sheet piles.
Unknown
Benefits

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Long service life above or below water with modest protection
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Easy to adapt pile length by either welding or bolting
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One-phase construction; able to be re-used
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Cost Effective solution
Limiting Factors

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Installation difficult in soils with boulders/cobbles
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May cause neighborhood disturbance
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Less stiff/more flexible than continuous wall systems
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Not suitable in areas of lateral movement and settlement
Learn More
The Quick Reference Guide provides a detailed summary available for printing and additional information for future reference.
External References
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Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Regulations (MDE)
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2018 Standard Specifications for Construction and Materials (MDOT)
